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Large steam and gas turbine rotor
disks require spin testing to
assure mechanical reliability at the high forces
experienced during full speed operation. This testing
is usually conducted in a large vacuum chamber
to minimize the required power to drive the rotor.
However, the vacuum is not perfect and rotor heating
does occur during the test. To properly assess
performance, the disk temperature must be known.
Standard methods of measuring temperature. such
as disk-mounted sensors, using slip rings or
telemetry to transmit the data, are clumsy and expensive.
The IRt/c can directly measure the
temperature of the rotor under
full speed conditions. With its hermetically
sealed construction, the IRt/c operates in
a vacuum without any requirement for protection. Its
thermocouple leads can be connected to a standard
thermocouple vacuum connector.
Test installation design
considerations should include IRt/c body temperature and target
emissivity. To
assure that the IRt/c will remain below 200°F (95°C)
even with very hot targets, use a solid metal mounting
arrangement to heat sink the IRt/c body, since
the internal construction is designed to readily conduct
away the radiated heat. For emissivity considerations,
a shiny metal rotor disk should have black
painted stripes in the areas of measurement. For
best accuracy, the IRt/c read-out device can be calibrated
to the precise surface conditions by using a
Microscanner D-Series.

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