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In many applications, heating
elements are employed to heat a
product in an oven, furnace, or with jets
of hot air. Conventional control devices using contact
thermocouples measure and control the oven
air temperature, IR heating element temperature, or
air jet temperature in an effort to maintain product
temperature and therefore, quality; often with
less than satisfactory results.
Replacing the contact thermocouple
(for example, measuring oven
temperature) with a non-contact IRt/c
measuring product temperature directly will insure
that product temperature is maintained. Some
readjustment of the controller parameters is required
because of differences in sensor response times
(an IRt/c is much faster) and time required to heat
the product compared to the original sensor (slower).
After installing the IRt/c and calibrating the controller
reading using a Microscanner D-Series (see
Tech Note #1), initiate the self-tuning cycle of the
controller and check to see that the control is stable
and accurate. If it will not self tune properly, manually
adjust the control coefficients to achieve stable
control. Because the product temperature is likely
to change temperature more slowly than the original
sensor, start with slowly increasing the "D" of
the PID coefficients.
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